Palau

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Complete guide: Oceania

Updated: November 2, 2026
What changed?


Ngerulmud’s capital history, government complex, nearby landmarks, and location details were corrected, and invalid paragraph tags were removed.

🇵🇼 Palau

Capital: Ngerulmud

capital of PalauNgerulmud – Palau’s national capital in Melekeok State.

Ngerulmud is the capital of Palau and the seat of the country’s national government. Located in Melekeok State on Babeldaob, Palau’s largest island, it became the capital in 2006 when the national government moved from Koror to the new capitol complex. Unlike a densely built capital city, Ngerulmud is a small government center surrounded by the forested and hilly landscape of eastern Babeldaob.

📜 Timeline of Ngerulmud

1994: Palau becomes an independent sovereign country in free association with the United States under the Compact of Free Association.

2006: The national government moves from Koror to Ngerulmud, and the new Palau National Capitol opens in Melekeok State.

Today: Ngerulmud remains the seat of Palau’s national government, with the capitol complex housing the country’s executive, legislative, and judicial branches.

📊 City Stats

Capital Since

2006

Official Languages

Palauan, English

Currency

United States Dollar (USD)

Geography

Melekeok State, eastern Babeldaob Island

Time Zone

Palau Time (PWT), UTC+9

Calling Code

+680

Driving Side

Right-hand traffic

🏛️ Landmarks and Nearby Sites

Palau National Capitol

The government complex in Ngerulmud houses Palau’s executive, legislative, and judicial branches and has served as the center of national government since 2006.

Ngardok Nature Reserve

A protected freshwater and forest area in Melekeok State with a nature trail, wetlands, native birds, and Lake Ngardok.

Bai Melekeong

A traditional Palauan meeting house in Melekeok State that reflects the area’s cultural and community heritage.

Did you know? Ngerulmud is one of the world’s least-populated national capitals. Its government complex stands in a sparsely populated part of Babeldaob rather than in Palau’s main commercial center, Koror.

Ngerulmud serves primarily as Palau’s national government center. Its setting in Melekeok State places the capitol close to forests, traditional cultural sites, and protected natural areas on Babeldaob Island.

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