South America Capitals Quiz
Can you match South American countries with their capitals?
🇪🇸 Spain
Capital: Madrid
Madrid – The vibrant heart of Spain
Madrid, Spain’s capital, is a major center of government, business, art and culture. With a history that stretches back centuries, the city is known for its museums, historic districts, public squares and extensive parks while serving as the political and economic center of Spain.
đź“ś Timeline of Madrid
9th Century: Madrid developed around a Muslim fortress established during the rule of the Emirate of CĂłrdoba.
1561: King Philip II moved the royal court to Madrid, establishing the city as the center of the Spanish monarchy and government.
1808: Madrid became a major site of resistance during the Peninsular War.
Today: Madrid remains Spain’s capital and its main political center, with a major role in the country’s economy, culture and arts.
đź“Š Quick Stats
Founded
9th century
Language
Spanish
Currency
Euro (€)
Geography
Located near the center of Spain on the Meseta Central, with the Sierra de Guadarrama to the northwest.
Time Zone
Central European Time (CET)
Calling Code
+34
Driving Side
Right-hand traffic
🏛️ Iconic Landmarks
Prado Museum
Home to one of the world’s best-known collections of European art.
Royal Palace
The official residence of the Spanish monarch, used mainly for state ceremonies and official events.
Retiro Park
A large historic park in central Madrid featuring gardens, monuments and a boating lake.
Madrid combines historic districts, major art museums, government institutions and modern urban life while remaining the political center of Spain.
