South America Capitals Quiz
Can you match South American countries with their capitals?
🇸🇦 Saudi Arabia
Capital: Riyadh
Riyadh – The capital and largest city of Saudi Arabia
Riyadh is the capital and largest city of Saudi Arabia, located on the Najd Plateau in the central Arabian Peninsula. The modern city developed from settlements in an area historically associated with Hajr al-Yamamah. The name Riyadh came into use for a group of local settlements by the 17th century, and the city later became the political center of the Second Saudi State and the modern Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
📜 Timeline of Riyadh
1824: Riyadh becomes the capital of the Second Saudi State under Imam Turki bin Abdullah, replacing Diriyah.
1902: Abdulaziz Ibn Saud recaptures Riyadh, making the city the base for the campaign that eventually unified Saudi Arabia.
1932: The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is proclaimed, with Riyadh confirmed as its capital.
Today: Riyadh is Saudi Arabia’s main political, administrative, financial, and business center.
📊 Quick Stats
Name in Use
17th century
Language
Arabic
Currency
Saudi Riyal (SAR)
Geography
Located on the Najd Plateau in central Saudi Arabia
Time Zone
Arabian Standard Time (UTC+3)
Calling Code
+966
Driving Side
Right-hand traffic
🏛️ Iconic Landmarks
Kingdom Centre
A distinctive skyscraper on King Fahd Road, recognized by the inverted arch and skybridge near its summit.
Al Masmak Palace
A historic mud-brick fortress associated with Abdulaziz Ibn Saud’s recapture of Riyadh in 1902.
National Museum of Saudi Arabia
Located in Riyadh’s Al Murabba district, the museum presents the history and cultural heritage of the Arabian Peninsula and Saudi Arabia.
Riyadh’s historic districts, government institutions, museums, and modern business areas reflect its development from a group of Najdi settlements into Saudi Arabia’s largest city and national capital.
