🇪🇨 Ecuador
Capital: Quito
Quito – The middle of the world, rich in history and culture.
Quito, known as “La Luz de América” (The Light of America), is famed for its well-preserved colonial center, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site. This vibrant capital city boasts a rich tapestry of indigenous and Spanish influences, shaped by a colorful history dating back to pre-colonial times. Quito’s stunning backdrop of the Andes mountains adds to its unique identity as one of the highest capital cities in the world.
📜 Timeline of Quito
1534: Spanish conquistador Sebastián de Belalcázar founded Quito.1822: Quito was liberated from Spanish colonial rule by Antonio José de Sucre during the Battle of Pichincha.
1931: Quito became the first city in the world to be declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Today: Quito is a cultural and political hub, showcasing a blend of ancient traditions and modern influences.
📊 Quick Stats
Founded
1534
Language
Spanish
Currency
United States Dollar (USD)
Geography
Surrounded by the Andes in northern Ecuador
Time Zone
Ecuador Time (ECT) UTC-5
Calling Code
+593
Driving Side
Right-hand traffic
🏛️ Iconic Landmarks
Plaza de la Independencia
The historic heart of Quito, surrounded by the Cathedral and the Presidential Palace.
La Basílica del Voto Nacional
A stunning neo-Gothic church known for its towering spires and expansive views of the city.
TelefériQo
A popular gondola lift offering breathtaking views of the city and surrounding landscapes.
Quito stands as a testament to the rich blend of cultures, stunning geography, and historical depth of Ecuador. Its captivating architecture and thriving arts scene continue to attract visitors from around the globe, making it a destination that embodies the spirit of South America.
📖 Sources & References
- 🇪🇨 Municipality of Quito – History of the City
- 🏛️ Ministry of Tourism – Quito
- 🎓 San Francisco University of Quito – USFQ
- 📚 Wikipedia – Quito
References are provided to ensure reliable and up-to-date information about Ecuador and its capital city.
