Syria

🇸🇾 Syria

Capital: Damascus

Syria capital map Damascus – The oldest continuously inhabited city in the world.

Known as “The Pearl of the East,” Damascus is celebrated for its rich history and vibrant culture. As one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities, it boasts a mosaic of ancient architecture, diverse traditions, and a unique blend of influences from various empires throughout history.

📜 Timeline of Damascus

3000 BC: Evidence of settlement, marking the city’s origins.635 AD: Damascus falls to Islamic forces, becoming an important center of Islamic culture.

1516: Incorporated into the Ottoman Empire, contributing to its cultural and architectural development.

Today: Damascus remains a key cultural and historical hub in the Middle East, showcasing a blend of the ancient and modern.

📊 Quick Stats

Founded

Circa 3000 BC

Language

Arabic

Currency

Syrian Pound (SYP)

Geography

Located in Western Asia, bordered by Lebanon, Turkey, Iraq, Jordan, and Israel.

Time Zone

Eastern European Time (EET)

Calling Code

+963

Driving Side

Right-hand traffic

🏛️ Iconic Landmarks

Umayyad Mosque

A magnificent architectural masterpiece that stands as a symbol of Islamic heritage.

Old City of Damascus

A UNESCO World Heritage Site, featuring winding streets and ancient structures.

Azm Palace

A stunning example of 18th-century mansion architecture, showcasing rich historical relics.

Did you know? Damascus is often referred to as the “City of Jasmine” for its beautiful floral abundance! 🌼

The charm of Damascus lies in its rich tapestry of history, culture, and resilience. As it continues to navigate through challenges, it remains a beacon of heritage and a testament to human endurance.