🇵🇪 Peru
Capital: Lima
Lima – The City of Kings
Lima, known as the “City of Kings,” is a vibrant metropolis that blends rich historical heritage with modern life. Founded in 1535 by Spanish conquistador Francisco Pizarro, Lima stands as a testament to the fusion of diverse cultures, particularly its indigenous and Spanish influences, shaping its unique identity today.
📜 Timeline of Lima
1535: Lima is founded by Francisco Pizarro.1821: Lima becomes the capital of an independent Peru.
1900: Lima experiences significant urban growth and modernization.
Today: Lima serves as Peru’s political, cultural, and economic center, continuing to grow both locally and internationally.
📊 Quick Stats
Founded
1535
Language
Spanish
Currency
Peruvian Sol (PEN)
Geography
Located along the Pacific coast, surrounded by desert and mountains.
Time Zone
Peru Time (UTC-5)
Calling Code
+51
Driving Side
Right-hand traffic
🏛️ Iconic Landmarks
Plaza Mayor
The main square is surrounded by beautiful colonial buildings, including the Government Palace.
Larco Museum
This museum houses an extensive collection of pre-Columbian art and artifacts, showcasing Peru’s rich history.
Huaca Pucllana
An archaeological site that offers insight into the ancient cultures of the region, featuring impressive ruins.
Lima is a city where the past meets the present, offering a rich tapestry of experiences—from its historical landmarks to its bustling culinary scene, making it a vibrant capital for both locals and visitors alike.
🔗 Official Sources
- 🇵🇪 Municipality of Lima – History of the City
- 🎓 Pontifical Catholic University of Peru – Research on Lima
- 🎓 National University of San Marcos – History
- 📚 Wikipedia – Lima
References are provided to ensure reliable and up-to-date information about Peru and its capital city.
