🇲🇳 Mongolia
Capital: Ulaanbaatar
Ulaanbaatar – The vibrant heart of Mongolia
Ulaanbaatar, often referred to as “UB,” is the capital city of Mongolia and is known for its unique blend of traditional nomadic culture and modern urban life. Founded in 1639, the city has a rich history as a center for trade and diplomacy, while today it serves as the cultural and economic hub of the country, showcasing a fascinating mix of Mongolian heritage and contemporary advancements.
📜 Timeline of Ulaanbaatar
1924: Ulaanbaatar becomes the capital of the Mongolian People’s Republic.
Today: Ulaanbaatar is home to nearly half of Mongolia’s population and is the center of political, economic, and cultural life in the country.
📊 Quick Stats
Founded
1639
Language
Mongolian
Currency
Mongolian Tögrög (MNT)
Geography
Located in North-Central Mongolia, surrounded by mountains.
Time Zone
UTC+8
Calling Code
+976
Driving Side
Right-hand traffic
🏛️ Iconic Landmarks
Genghis Khan Square
The central square of Ulaanbaatar, showcasing a statue of Mongolia’s legendary leader.
National Museum of Mongolia
A museum dedicated to the history and culture of Mongolia, featuring extensive exhibitions.
Winter Palace of the Bogd Khan
The former residence of the last king of Mongolia, a prime example of Mongolian architecture.
Ulaanbaatar beautifully merges history and modernity, serving as a gateway to Mongolia’s vast steppes and rich cultural traditions. Whether exploring ancient landmarks or enjoying its vibrant arts scene, visitors are sure to be captivated by the spirit of this unique city.

