Iraq

๐Ÿ“Œ

Part of: Asia โ€” Complete Guide

๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡ถ Iraq

Capital: Baghdad

capital of iraqBaghdad โ€“ The City of Peace, rich in history and culture.

Baghdad, often called the “City of Peace,” has a long history. Founded in the 8th century, it became a key center of learning during the Islamic Golden Age. Today, it is a blend of ancient traditions and modern progress as it reclaims its place as a cultural hub in the region.

๐Ÿ“œ Timeline of Baghdad

762 AD: Baghdad is founded by Caliph Al-Mansur.1258 AD: The city is devastated during the Mongol invasion.

2003: The U.S. invasion brings significant political changes.

Today: Baghdad is rebuilding and regaining its cultural significance in the region.

๐Ÿ“Š Quick Stats

Founded

762 AD

Language

Arabic

Currency

Iraqi Dinar (IQD)

Geography

Located along the Tigris River in central Iraq.

Time Zone

Arabia Standard Time (AST)

Calling Code

+964

Driving Side

Right-hand traffic

๐Ÿ›๏ธ Iconic Landmarks

Al-Mustansiriya School

A prestigious 13th-century university, known for its contributions to Islamic education.

The National Museum of Iraq

Home to one of the worldโ€™s richest collections of Mesopotamian artifacts.

Victory Arch

A monumental arch celebrating Iraqโ€™s military victories, symbolizing the nationโ€™s strength.

Did you know? Baghdad was once the largest city in the world during the Islamic Golden Age! ๐ŸŒ

Baghdad is more than just a city; it represents strength, resilience, and recovery. Its deep cultural history continues to draw visitors from around the world as it re-establishes itself as a major cultural and political center.

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